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Henryk Siemiradzki : ウィキペディア英語版
Henryk Siemiradzki

Henryk Hektor Siemiradzki (24 October 1843 – 23 August 1902) was a Polish painter, best remembered for his monumental Academic art. He was particularly known for his depictions of scenes from the ancient Graeco-Roman world and the New Testament, owned by national galleries of Poland, Russia and Ukraine.〔(Henryk Siemiradzki. Selection of Works with Biography and Index ), at ''Artyzm.com.'' Retrieved October 24, 2011.〕〔Ewa Micke-Broniarek, ( Henryk Siemiradzki. ) ''Magazine "Culture.pl". National Museum, Warsaw, December 2004.〕
Many of his paintings depict scenes from antiquity, often the sunlit pastoral scenes or compositions presenting the lives of early Christians. He also painted biblical and historical scenes, landscapes, and portraits. His best-known works include monumental curtains for the Lviv (Lwów) Theatre of Opera and for the Juliusz Słowacki Theatre in Kraków ''(below)''.
==Biography==
Siemiradzki was born to a Polish noble szlachta family of an officer (since 1871 a General) of the Imperial Russian Army, Hipolit Siemiradzki, and Michalina (nee Prószyńska)〔Mgr. Paweł Dudek, ( Henryk Siemiradzki, including Bibliography. ) ''Jan Długosz University'', 2011 ''Histmag.org''〕 in the village of Bilhorod (Białogród),〔〔Tomasz Rozum, ( Henryk Hektor Siemiradzki. ) ''Magazyn INFORMATOR''. No. 89, 2006.〕 or Novobelgorod (now Pechenegi, sources vary)〔 near the city of Kharkov in the Russian Empire, where his father's regiment was stationed.〔Paweł Klimow ''"Jest on, rzecz jasna, Polakiem i Polakiem pozostanie".
* Kilka uwag do biografii Henryka Siemiradzkiego''. "Nacjonalizm w sztuce i historii sztuki 1789-1950". Instytut Sztuki PAN. 1998. p. 129.〕
The family had origins in Radom land and derived its name from the village of Siemiradz. One of the branches settled in the late 17th century near Navahrudak (Nowogródek). Henryk's grandfather held the post of podkomorzy in Nowogródek powiat. His parents were close friends with Adam Mickiewicz's family. He studied at Kharkov Gymnasium where he first learned painting under the local school teacher, D.I. Besperchy, former student of Karl Briullov. He entered the Physics-Mathematics School of Kharkov University and studied natural sciences there with great interest, but also continued to paint.〔

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